Skip to content

Further reading

The datasets below are the observational and projected climate data used by the weather-generation workflow. They are listed here for anyone who needs to go to the source, reproduce the workflow, or substitute an equivalent.

Gridded observations

HadUK-Grid provides gridded rainfall and temperature data for the UK. It is the backbone of the observed record used by the weather generator, supplying daily rainfall and daily maximum and minimum temperature at 1 km and 5 km resolution.

Rain-gauge records

Hourly rain-gauge records are drawn from four organisations, each covering its own part of the UK:

OrganisationAbbreviation
Environment AgencyEA
Natural Resources WalesNRW
Scottish Environment Protection AgencySEPA
Met Office Integrated Data Archive SystemMIDAS

These records are quality controlled before they are used.

Secondary weather variables

MIDAS also supplies the secondary variables the generator draws on: windspeed, vapour pressure and sunshine duration, at daily timescales.

Climate projections

The UK Climate Projections 2018 (UKCP18) Convection-Permitting Model dataset supplies the future signal. It is available through the CEDA archive, the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis.

Substituting a source

The IMP is designed so components can be swapped for equivalents an organisation already trusts. If you hold your own quality-controlled rainfall records or an alternative projection set, they can take the place of the sources above, provided they supply the same variables at a comparable resolution. See Adaptation measures for the general principle.